There are a plethora of air conditioning systems available on the market today, meaning it can be overwhelming to choose what’s right for you. Thankfully, there are independent guides out there to help you narrow down the right system for you and all the technical features to look out for. We’ve compiled a list of some of the most popular air conditioning types and some terminology you’re likely to come across, helping you take the confusion out of the whole purchasing experience and end up with an air conditioner that will serve your family for years to come!
#1. Split System
 |
| Air Conditioning |
The reason why this is called a “split” system is that it is made of two components, one being indoors and the other being outdoors. The indoor component comprises of the evaporator, cooling fan, and air outlets. The outdoor component is where the compressor, expansion valve and condenser are.One major advantage of split system air conditioning systems is that they do not require a whole area to themselves on your room’s wall, and often do not even take up as much space as window units. Because of their compact and unobtrusive nature, they tend to be used in hotels, motels, and apartments as a space-conscious solution.
Split system air conditioners work best to cool one or more rooms, an open plan area or space up to 60 square meters. Expect to shell out anywhere from $600 to $4000 for a split system air conditioner, according to choose.
#2. Window/Wall Air Conditioner
Window air conditioners are often used for single rooms. One box houses all the components, which is then fitted into a window sill or a space on the wall that has been made for it. Window air conditioners blow out cool into the room and hot air through its external end, outdoors.
Window or wall air conditioners can cool rooms of up to 50 square meters, with smaller units easily being plugged into a normal power point but larger ones requiring additional wiring. These tend to range between $400-1100.
#3. Portable Air Conditioner
Portable air conditioners are good for cooling a single room and are good if you do not want to make a major investment into your cooling solution. The mobile air conditioning system can be placed on the floor of your room, discharging heat through a hose vent in the exterior wall.
However, be mindful that although this air conditioner is effective at cooling, it can be fairly noisy.
#4. Central or Packaged Air Conditioners
 |
| Air Conditioning |
Central air conditioners are ideal for large commercial buildings, as there is no need to fit individual units throughout the entire building. This system operates using a large compressor and two separate packaged units. The entire building can, therefore, be cooled or heated using ductwork, and not individual units that have to be installed throughout the building. Central or packaged air conditioners are not only good for large commercial buildings but can also be great if your family home is always bustling and every room constantly needs air conditioning.
Additionally, because ducts are sleek and unobtrusive, central or packaged air conditioners can be a better option for the style-conscious than portable or window/wall air conditioners.
#5. Inverter Technology
Air conditioners that use inverter technology are becoming increasingly popular, as they are more energy efficient than conventional air conditioners. Inverters vary the speed of the compressor and stay within a narrow temperature range. This means they are not constantly operating at 100% capacity and burning energy.
#6. Cooling-only or Reverse Cycle
Reverse cycle and cooling are fairly similar, which is why they’ve been grouped together in this section. Reverse-cycle models tend to be slightly more expensive than cooling-only models, and are able to both heat and cool.
Although the initial purchasing and cooling costs can be high, reverse-cycle models can be a highly energy efficient way of heating a large space, potentially saving you a large amount on your energy bills. This also makes them more environmentally friendly, which can be an important deciding factor for many people.
Once you have worked out the terminology surrounding different models and determined the most appropriate system for your home or business, you then need to turn to a reputable air conditioning expert. A professional team will not only be able to assist you with choosing the right product but will also complete a proper installation and be on call for any maintenance or emergency repairs that you may require.