Physiotherapy is a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialty that employs mechanical force, manipulation, heat, traction, etc., to restore mobility and function to restore quality of life. Activity limiting impairments, congenital deformities like impaired bone growth or neurological impairment as well as acquired deformities due to accidents or cerebral hemorrhage, can be largely restored to normal function using physiotherapy in conjunction with other medical services.
Many physical impairments, diagnosed and confirmed through various neurological, orthopedic, pediatric, radiological, and physical examination can be referred for physiotherapy by the primary care physician.
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Some of these conditions are described below:
Delay in development:
If the child is showing delay in development, the primary care physician or pediatrician will refer to a physiotherapist so that the motor skills are improved. In addition children with weight related concerns need to attend training sessions with suitable therapists to get the desired results. By following the instructions of the therapist, it is possible to get the desired result in a period of over a few weeks to months as prescribed.
Neck tightness:
One of the most common problems faced by the infants is the sudden neck tightness. If left untreated, it might cause more harm and may even result in the death of the new born. In order to make sure that the young one gets relief from the pain, it is vital to visit the doctor who has specialized in the particular area of expertise, like a pediatric neurologist.
Accident and brain injury:
Due to accidents owing to a fall or vehicular collision, one may sustain serious head injuries. Once surgical procedures are over, the patient will need physiotherapy to restore his abilities to do activities of daily living through physiotherapy.
Help in walking:
Some children may develop walking disabilities due to a variety of muscular and neurological issues. Many of these issues can be addressed by timely intervention using physiotherapy. In such cases, therapist can be of immense help providing amazing benefit to the patients. Problems related to the muscular imbalance and the joint alignment have to be addressed immediately so that faster restoration of movement and function can be achieved. Post fracture deformities and impairments can also be similarly achieved with great success using physiotherapy.
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Cerebral palsy:
Another problem that children might face by birth is cerebral palsy. It is an issue that affects vital parts of the brain and hampers the motor functioning of the body. Regular exercises under strict supervision of a physiotherapist is the key to success as it imparts strength to the muscles to a great degree.
Downs syndrome:
Children suffering from down syndrome often suffer from brain deficiencies. As a result, the muscles do not work to their optimum limit. Therefore, it is important to find the therapist who can handle offer appropriate therapy. In order to speed up the development of the child, a regulated schedule is initiated that would go a long way in delivering sterling results to the parents. They will find that the child would enjoy the session with the therapist and make quick progress as far as the strength of the muscles is concerned. Pay attention to the habits of the kids and find out whether the young one is suffering from the motor disorders that may develop in majority of the down syndrome patients. Once the problem is identified, it is possible to collaborate with the therapist to find the suitable solution.